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George III, 1760-1820

The 60 year reign of George III was second only to that of Victoria as the longest in British history. George III was the last king to rule the English colonists in America. During his reign, the Declaration of Independence was signed, the Revolutionary War was fought and won, and the Constitution was adopted. This was also the period of the French Revolution, the Napoleonic Wars and the Industrial Revolution.

George III's reign was of special significance for numismatics because the last guinea was struck while he was king and the Royal Mint was moved from the Tower of London to Little Tower Hill. The new mint was fitted with steam-driven machinery supplied by Boulton and Watt, making it the most advanced minting facility in the world.


The Gold Coins of George III

George III
George III

ImageOne Guinea wt. 8.39 grams.
1761, 1st head, London Mint, EF

One Guinea wt. 8.37 grams.
1761, 1st head, London Mint, EF

Two Pounds wt. 15.85 grams.
1820, London Mint, Proof

Two Pounds wt. 15.98 grams.
1820, London Mint, Proof

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